Mohamed Embaby, PhD
Animal Scientist · Ruminant Nutrition & Agricultural AI
Profile
Animal scientist and ruminant nutritionist studying enteric methane and rumen fermentation, and co-developing deep-learning tools that quantify livestock greenhouse-gas emissions from optical gas imaging. Postdoctoral fellow at the CLEAR Center, UC Davis; Fulbright scholar; co-investigator on USDA-NIFA projects bridging animal science and artificial intelligence.
Present Appointment
2025 - nowPostdoctoral Fellow - CLEAR Center (Clarity & Leadership for Environmental Awareness and Research), University of California, Davis
Previous Appointments
2024 - 2025Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Animal Science - Southern Illinois University, Carbondale
2015 - 2023Research Assistant, Animal-Nutrition Laboratory, Dairy Science Dept. - National Research Centre, Egypt
2009 - 2015Statistician, Centre of Social & Demographic Studies - Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), Egypt
ConsultancyConsultant, Civil-Registration & Vital-Statistics - League of Arab States
Education
2024PhD, Agricultural Sciences - Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. Dissertation: Effect of bromoform on enteric methane and rumen fermentation characteristics.
2018M.Sc., Animal Science - Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. Thesis: Effects of unconventional plant oils and rumen adaptation on methane-gas emission and rumen fermentation characteristics.
2014M.Sc., Geoinformation in Environmental Management - Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania (MAICH), Greece
DiplomaInternational Diploma, GIS for Development - EPHE, Sorbonne, Paris
2008B.Sc., Agriculture (Animal Production) - Fayoum University, Egypt
Grants
- Detecting subacute ruminal acidosis using a real-time, deep-learning algorithm - USDA-NIFA 2023-70001-40997. Co-PI
- Artificial Intelligence for Greener Livestock - USDA-NIFA 2022-70001-37404. Co-PI
- A solar-powered mobile cooler for improving food safety during postharvest handling of strawberry - Illinois Specialty Crop Grant Program. Co-PI
- Soybean seed grants - SIUC / United Soybean Board, 2022-2024. Co-PI
Honors & Awards
- Fulbright Scholarship - M.Sc. in Animal Science, Southern Illinois University
- CIHEAM Award - M.Sc., Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania
- CEDEJ Award - International Diploma in statistical & spatial data analysis (2011)
Publications
Peer-reviewed journal articles
- Embaby, M.G., Sarker, T.T., AbuGhazaleh, A., & Ahmed, K.R. (2025). Optical gas imaging and deep learning for quantifying enteric methane emissions from rumen fermentation in vitro. IET Image Processing, 19(1), e13327.
- Lakhssassi, N., El Baze, A., Knizia, D., …, Embaby, M.G., …, Shi, H. (2024). A sucrose-binding protein and β-conglycinins regulate soybean seed protein content and control multiple seed traits. Plant Physiology, 196(2), 1298-1321.
- Knizia, D., Bellaloui, N., Yuan, J., …, Embaby, M., …, Meksem, K. (2023). Quantitative trait loci and candidate genes that control seed-sugar contents in the soybean 'Forrest' × 'Williams 82' RIL population. Plants, 12(19), 3498.
- Sufyan, A., Ahmad, N., Shahzad, F., Embaby, M.G., AbuGhazaleh, A., & Khan, N.A. (2022). Improving the nutritional value and digestibility of wheat straw, rice straw, and corn cob through solid-state fermentation using different Pleurotus species. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 102(6), 2445-2453.
- Lakhssassi, N., Lopes-Caitar, V.S., Knizia, D., …, Embaby, M.G., … (2021). TILLING-by-Sequencing+ reveals the role of novel fatty-acid desaturases (GmFAD2-2s) in increasing soybean seed oleic-acid content. Cells, 10(5), 1245.
- Lakhssassi, N., Zhou, Z., Cullen, M.A., …, Embaby, M.G., …, Neves, L.G. (2021). TILLING-by-Sequencing+ to decipher the oil-biosynthesis pathway in soybeans. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(8), 4219.
- Zhou, Z., Lakhssassi, N., Knizia, D., …, Embaby, M.G., … (2021). Genome-wide identification and analysis of the soybean acyl-ACP thioesterase gene family reveals the role of GmFAT. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 134(11), 3611-3623.
- Lakhssassi, N., Zhou, Z., Liu, S., …, Embaby, M.G., … (2020). Soybean TILLING-by-Sequencing+ reveals the role of novel GmSACPD members in unsaturated fatty-acid biosynthesis while maintaining healthy nodules. Journal of Experimental Botany, 71(22), 6969-6987.
- Aboragah, A., Embaby, M., Günal, M., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2020). Effect of alkaline and sonication pretreatments on the rumen degradability of date-palm seeds. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 52(2), 771-776.
- Alghamdi, F., Embaby, M.G., Günal, M., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2020). Analysis of the omega-3 fatty-acid content in commercial omega-3 supplements in Arab Gulf countries. American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 15(4).
- Embaby, M.G., Günal, M., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2019). Effect of unconventional oils on in vitro rumen methane production and fermentation. Ciencia e Investigación Agraria, 46(3), 276-285.
- Embaby, M.G., Günal, M., & Amer, A. (2019). Effect of rumen-culture adaptation to Origanum vulgare L. essential oil on rumen methane and fermentation. American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 14(3), 169-190.
- Alani, M.F., Embaby, M.G., Joshi, P., Pahariya, P., & Choudhary, R. (2025). Effects of packaging materials and ventilation placement on strawberry shelf-life. International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources, 6(2), 8-14.
Conference proceedings & abstracts
- Sarker, T.T., Embaby, M., Islam, T., AbuGhazaleh, A., & Ahmed, K.R. (2025). GasTwinFormer: A hybrid vision transformer for livestock methane-emission segmentation and dietary classification in optical gas imaging. Proc. IEEE/CVF ICCV, 2787-2796.
- Sarker, T.T., Embaby, M.G., Ahmed, K.R., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2024). Gasformer: A transformer-based architecture for segmenting methane emissions from livestock in optical gas imaging. Proc. IEEE/CVF CVPR, 5489-5497.
- Islam, T., Sarker, T.T., Embaby, M., Ahmed, K.R., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2025). CarboFormer: A lightweight semantic-segmentation architecture for efficient CO₂ detection using optical gas imaging. Int. Symposium on Visual Computing (ISVC), 3-15.
- Embaby, M., Handlos, G., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2025). The effect of adding different levels of bromoform on enteric methane and rumen fermentation using a continuous-culture system in vitro. Journal of Animal Science, 103(Suppl. 3), 636-637.
- Grey, K.R., Embaby, M., Handlos, G., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2024). The effect of the partial inclusion of non-forage fiber sources (NFFS) on methane production and rumen fermentation. Journal of Animal Science, 102(Suppl. 3), 777.
- Bien, R.A., Kaplan, D., Embaby, M., …, Nair, J. (2023). Effects of strategic blending of food-industry by-products with canola meal on in vitro and in situ fermentation and nutrient degradation. Journal of Animal Science, 101.
- Kaplan, D., Bien, R.A., Embaby, M., …, Nair, J. (2023). Effects of inoculation of alfalfa hay with Pediococcus pentosaceus and α-amylase on hay temperature, microbial ecology, nutrient composition, and feed value. Journal of Animal Science, 101(Suppl. 3), 385-386.
- Lakhssassi, N., Caitar, V., Knizia, D., …, Embaby, M., … (2022). An alternative fatty-acid pathway involving novel GmFAD2-2 members to increase seed oleic acid in soybeans. Plant & Animal Genome XXIX Conference.
- Lakhssassi, N., Zhou, Z., Cullen, M.A., …, Embaby, M.G., Meksem, K. (2020). TILLING by target-exome-capture sequencing as a new and effective platform for gene functional analysis. Plant & Animal Genome XXVIII Conference.
- Aboragah, A., Embaby, M., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2019). The effect of ultrasound processing and exogenous cellulase supplementation on the ruminal degradability of palm date. Journal of Dairy Science, 102 (Suppl.), 375.
- Aboragah, A., Embaby, M., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2019). The rumen degradability of palm-date seeds treated with sodium hydroxide and ultrasound processing. Journal of Dairy Science, 102 (Suppl.), 228.
Preprints
- Islam, T., Sarker, T.T., Embaby, M., Ahmed, K.R., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2026). FUME: Fused Unified Multi-Gas Emission Network for livestock rumen-acidosis detection. arXiv:2601.08205.
- Islam, T., Lakhssassi, A., Sarker, T.T., Embaby, M., Ahmed, K.R., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2026). TRACE: Thermal Recognition Attentive-Framework for CO₂ emissions from livestock. arXiv:2604.09648.
- Islam, T., Sarker, T.T., Embaby, M.G., Ahmed, K.R., & AbuGhazaleh, A. (2025). CarboNeXT and CarboFormer: Dual semantic-segmentation architectures for detecting and quantifying CO₂ emissions using optical gas imaging. arXiv:2506.05360.
Theses
- Embaby, M. (2024). Effect of bromoform on enteric methane and rumen fermentation characteristics. PhD Dissertation, Southern Illinois University Carbondale.
- Embaby, M. (2018). Effects of unconventional plant oils and rumen adaptation on methane-gas emission and rumen fermentation characteristics. M.Sc. Thesis, Southern Illinois University Carbondale.
Laboratory Techniques
Selected Conferences & Training
- American Society of Animal Science (2025) - poster presentation
- AGROSYM annual meeting (2025) - poster
- Artificial insemination in beef cattle short course - ABS (2024)
- American Dairy Science Association (ADSA) - 2024 (West Palm Beach), 2018, 2017
- Plant & Animal Genome (PAG) - San Diego (2023)
- 5th American-Moroccan Agricultural, Health & Life Sciences Conference (2022)
- Civil-Registration & Vital-Statistics training - Univ. of Queensland, Brisbane (2012) · UN Conference Centre, Thailand (2012)